Example: โ12167
Step 1: Break the number leaving 3 digits from the right: 12 | 167
Step 2: Cube of which number is closest to (below) 12? โ 2ยณ=8, so tens digit = 2
Step 3: Units digit of 12167 is 7 โ which digit's cube ends in 7? โ 3ยณ=27, ends in 7 โ units digit = 3
Step 4: Combine: 23
โก QUICK RECALL โ Cube Units-Digit Mapping
Cube ends in: 1 โ root ends in 1
Cube ends in: 2 โ root ends in 8
Cube ends in: 3 โ root ends in 7
Cube ends in: 4 โ root ends in 4
Cube ends in: 5 โ root ends in 5
Cube ends in: 6 โ root ends in 6
Cube ends in: 7 โ root ends in 3
Cube ends in: 8 โ root ends in 2
Cube ends in: 9 โ root ends in 9
Cube ends in: 0 โ root ends in 0
โ EXAM TRAP
Only 2 and 8, and 3 and 7, are reversed; the remaining digits (1, 4, 5, 6, 9 and 0) remain unchanged. This cube-root mapping is DIFFERENT from the square-root mapping, where 1โ9 and 4โ8. Do not mix them.